Seasonal Dye Calendar
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Filter by month and region to find what's harvestable now. Data reflects Indian conditions.
Month
All year
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Region
All regions
North
South
East
West
Central
14 plants available year-round
Indigo
Blue
Indigofera tinctoria
Harvest:
Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov
Part used:
Leaves
Regions:
South, West
Harvest before flowering for highest indigotin content.
Madder
Red–Orange
Rubia tinctorum / cordifolia
Harvest:
Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
Part used:
Roots (3+ yr plants)
Regions:
North, South, West
Harvest roots in autumn after 3 years of growth. Dry before use.
Turmeric
Bright Yellow
Curcuma longa
Harvest:
Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
Part used:
Rhizomes
Regions:
South, East, West
Dig rhizomes when leaves turn yellow. Poor light-fastness — use with care.
Pomegranate Rind
Yellow–Tan
Punica granatum
Harvest:
Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec
Part used:
Rind
Regions:
North, West, South
Dry rinds thoroughly. Rich in tannin — excellent on cotton.
Henna
Orange–Brown
Lawsonia inermis
Harvest:
Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Part used:
Leaves
Regions:
North, West
Harvest young leaves in monsoon season. Strong mordant not required.
Marigold
Yellow–Gold
Tagetes erecta
Harvest:
Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar
Part used:
Flower heads
Regions:
All regions
Flowers freely available year-round in cooler months. Fresh or dried.
Onion Skins
Gold–Burnt orange
Allium cepa
Harvest:
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec
Part used:
Dry outer skins
Regions:
All regions
Available all year. Brown skins = warm gold. Red skins = orange-green.
Teak Leaves
Tan–Brown
Tectona grandis
Harvest:
Feb, Mar, Apr
Part used:
Fallen leaves
Regions:
West, South, Central
Collect fallen leaves in dry season before monsoon.
Jackfruit
Yellow
Artocarpus heterophyllus
Harvest:
Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Part used:
Heartwood / bark
Regions:
South, East, West
Shavings from pruned branches. Do not harm living trees.
Mango Bark
Yellow–Beige
Mangifera indica
Harvest:
Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec
Part used:
Bark (pruned branches)
Regions:
All regions
Available year-round. Good tannin source for cotton pre-treatment.
Cassia (Senna)
Yellow–Green
Senna auriculata
Harvest:
Sep, Oct, Nov
Part used:
Pods and leaves
Regions:
South, West
Harvest after monsoon. Also a useful tannin source.
Palash (Flame of Forest)
Orange–Red
Butea monosperma
Harvest:
Feb, Mar, Apr
Part used:
Flowers
Regions:
North, Central, East
Collect flowers during blooming season. Brilliant orange on alum-mordanted wool.
Kamala (Monkey Face Tree)
Orange–Red
Mallotus philippensis
Harvest:
Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
Part used:
Fruit glands
Regions:
South, East
Red powder from fruit surface. Traditional red dye for silk.
Haritaki (Chebulic Myrobalan)
Tan–Grey-green
Terminalia chebula
Harvest:
Oct, Nov, Dec
Part used:
Dried fruits
Regions:
North, East, South
Excellent tannin mordant for cotton. Also saddens with iron.